Autor: |
Mahachokleriwattana, P., Sudkronrayudh, K., Direkwattanachai, C., Choubtum, L., Okascharoen, C. |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Archives of Disease in Childhood; Nov2004, Vol. 89 Issue 11, p1055-1058, 4p |
Abstrakt: |
Aims: To assess adrenal function in asthmatic children treated with inhaled fluticasone propionate for up to 16 weeks. Methods: Children with asthma and bronchial hyperresponsiveness to inhaled methacholine were treated with inhaled fluticasone 250-750 pg/day via Volumatic spacer. The insulin tolerance test (ITT) was performed to assess adrenal function. Results: Eighteen asthmatic patients (10 boys, 8 girls), aged 7-17 years received inhaled fluticasone therapy at a median dose of 477 μg/m2 per day for 5-16 weeks. Adrenal suppression, defined as 60 minute serum cortisol less than 500 nmol/l, was found in 9 of 18 children. Following the ITT, the median basal and 60 minute serum cortisol concentrations of the suppressed group were 135.0 and 350.0 nmol/l, respectively; the corresponding values for the unsuppressed group were 242.2 and 564.7 nmol/l. Repeat Ill in the suppressed group 2-3 months after discontinuation of fluticasone revealed that all patients had a 60 minute serum cortisol greater than 500 nmol/l. Conclusion: After therapy for asthma with inhaled fluticasone at approximately 500 μg daily for up to 16 weeks, half the children had evidence of adrenal suppression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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