Nanoscale organization of CaV2.1 splice isoforms at presynaptic terminals: implications for synaptic vesicle release and synaptic facilitation.

Autor: Cingolani, Lorenzo A., Thalhammer, Agnes, Jaudon, Fanny, Muià, Jessica, Baj, Gabriele
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biological Chemistry; Sep2023, Vol. 404 Issue 10, p931-937, 7p
Abstrakt: The distance between CaV2.1 voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and the Ca2+ sensor responsible for vesicle release at presynaptic terminals is critical for determining synaptic strength. Yet, the molecular mechanisms responsible for a loose coupling configuration of CaV2.1 in certain synapses or developmental periods and a tight one in others remain unknown. Here, we examine the nanoscale organization of two CaV2.1 splice isoforms (CaV2.1[EFa] and CaV2.1[EFb]) at presynaptic terminals by superresolution structured illumination microscopy. We find that CaV2.1[EFa] is more tightly co-localized with presynaptic markers than CaV2.1[EFb], suggesting that alternative splicing plays a crucial role in the synaptic organization of CaV2.1 channels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index