High-sensitivity transition-edge-sensed bolometers: Improved speed and characterization with AC and DC bias.

Autor: Foote, Logan, Audley, Michael D., Bradford, Charles, de Lange, Gert, Echternach, Pierre, Fixsen, Dale J., Hui, Howard, Kenyon, Matthew, Nguyen, Hien, O'Brient, Roger, Sharp, Elmer H., Staguhn, Johannes G., van der Kuur, Jan, Zmuidzinas, Jonas
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Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 9/7/2023, Vol. 134 Issue 9, p1-14, 14p
Abstrakt: We report on efforts to improve the speed of low-G far-infrared transition-edged-sensed bolometers. We use a fabrication process that does not require any dry etch steps to reduce heat capacity on the suspended device and measure a reduction in the detector time constant. However, we also measure an increase in the temperature-normalized thermal conductance (G) and a corresponding increase in the noise-equivalent power (NEP). We employ a new near-IR photon-noise technique using a near-IR laser to calibrate the frequency-domain multiplexed AC system and compare the results to a well-understood DC circuit. We measure an NEP white noise level of 0.8 aW/rtHz with a 1/f knee below 0.1 Hz and a time constant of 3.2 ms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index