Signatures and detection prospects for sub-GeV dark matter with superfluid helium.

Autor: You, Yining, Smolinsky, Jordan, Xue, Wei, Matchev, Konstantin, Saab, Tarek, Gunther, Keegan, Lee, Yoonseok
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of High Energy Physics; Jul2023, Vol. 2023 Issue 7, p1-31, 31p
Abstrakt: We explore the possibility of using superfluid helium for direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter (DM). We discuss the relevant phenomenology resulting from the scattering of an incident dark matter particle on a Helium nucleus. Rather than directly exciting quasi-particles, DM in this mass range will interact with a single He atom, triggering an atomic cascade which eventually also includes emission and thermalization of quasi-particles. We present in detail the analytical framework needed for modeling these processes and determining the resulting flux of quasi-particles. We propose a novel method for detecting this flux with modern force-sensitive devices, such as nanoelectro-mechanical system (NEMS) oscillators, and derive the sensitivity projections for a generic sub-GeV DM detection experiment using such sensors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index