Water level and water temperature as factors determining phytoplankton biomass and nutrient content in Lake Peipsi.

Autor: Milius, Anu, Laugaste, Reet, Möls, Tönu, Haidna, Marina, Kangur, Külli
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Biology, Ecology; Mar2005, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p5-17, 13p
Abstrakt: This paper investigates, using mainly data of 19 85-2003, the influence of water temperature and water level on nutrients and on most important phytoplankton groups in Lake Peipsi. The water environment characteristics (water level at sampling time, in spring, in autumn, in the whole sampling year, and in the previous year, and the corresponding water temperatures) were considered as potential factors determining nutrient and phytoplankton fluctuations in the lake. To overcome problems with statistical correlation between environmental characteristics, these were linearly combined into a single Water Condition Factor (WCF). This factor was calculated with the Canonical Analysis individually for each nutrient and phytoplankton variable and used then to study how and to which extent different environmental conditions determine the corresponding water variable. It appeared that in the WCF of nutrients the most important role was played by water level characteristics while in the case of phytoplankton biomasses (particularly cyanobacteria) also the water temperature parameters had a significant effect. The water temperature had some effect also on the concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphate and dissolved inorganic nitrogen. In the shallower parts of the lake, lakes Lämmijärv and Pihkva (Pskov), the correlations between WCF and the water variables were higher than in the deepest part of the lake, L. Peipsi s.s. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index