Left side perforated appendicitis with intestinal non-rotation: a case report.

Autor: Assefa, Mezgebu Alemneh, Molla, Yohannis Derbew, Yasin, Mensur Osman, Ali, Oumer Ahmed, Desita, Zerubabel Tegegne
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Case Reports; 6/30/2023, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1-5, 5p
Abstrakt: Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common cause of acute abdominal pain, requiring emergency surgery. Symptoms and signs of acute appendicitis usually occur in the right lower quadrant. However, approximately one-third of cases have pain unexcepted location due to its various anatomical locations. Acute appendicitis is a very rare cause of left lower quadrant pain; if it occurs, situs inversus (SI) and midgut malrotation (MM) are uncommon anatomic anomalies that complicate its diagnosis and management. Clinical presentation: Here we present a 23-year-old Ethiopian male patient who presented with epigastric and left paraumbilical abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting of a day duration. On examination at admission, the patient had left lower quadrant tenderness. Later, with the help of imaging studies, the patient was diagnosed with left-side acute perforated appendicitis with intestinal nonrotation, and he was operated on and discharged improved after 6 days of hospital stay. Conclusion: Physicians should be aware that acute appendicitis in patients with intestinal mal-rotation may be present with left-side abdominal pain. Although it is extremely rare, acute appendicitis should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of left-side abdominal pain. An increase in awareness of this anatomical variant is essential for physicians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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