Autor: |
Falconnet, Alban, Nicolas, Mathieu, Vollgraff, Tobias, Konradi, Rupert, Bruchmann, Bernd, Rodewald, Dieter, Hashmi, A. Stephen K., Schaub, Thomas |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Green Chemistry; 5/7/2023, Vol. 25 Issue 9, p3624-3632, 9p |
Abstrakt: |
(Co)poly-γ-butyrolactone (pGBL) is a thermoplastic material of high interest to replace common plastics with a more sustainable alternative due to its biodegradability, re-monomerizability and opportunity to be obtained from renewable feedstocks. Mild methods to produce pGBL by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) have only been developed in the last decade. Unfortunately, these methods involve the use of sophisticated catalysts, very low temperatures or relatively diluted mixtures. To develop a more environmentally, economically and industrially relevant pGBL synthesis process, the aim was to increase the ROP temperature to be applicable for large scale reaction and optimize the base/alcohol system to circumvent the use of sophisticated organic or rare earth metal catalysts. To that end, the strong base potassium tert-butoxide in combination with benzyl alcohol or with polyols such as 1,4-benzenedimethanol or glycerol was used for the ROP. This simple system gives access to high GBL conversions and medium to high molecular weight (co)polymers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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