Autor: |
ESKELINEN, MAARET, ANNI REPO, SAIMANEN, IINA, SELANDER, TUOMAS, KÄRKKÄINEN, JARI, JUVONEN, PETRI, ASPINEN, SAMULI, PULKKINEN, JUKKA, ESKELINEN, MATTI |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
In Vivo; May/Jun2023, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p1192-1197, 6p |
Abstrakt: |
Background/Aim: National healthcare organizers require feedback from patients to improve medical treatment methods. Three-dimensional laparoscopy cholecystectomy (3D-LC) is a modern technique in surgery. However, there are no studies with patient feedback from validated questionnaires assessing the postoperative treatment results in 3D-LC. Patients and Methods: Initially 200 patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis were randomized into 3D-LC or minilaparotomy cholecystectomy (MC) groups. RAND-36-Item Health Survey was performed preoperatively and 4 weeks following surgery relating the survey scores between the 3DLC and MC groups. Results: Similar postoperative RAND-36 scores were reported for both groups preoperatively and at 4 weeks following surgery, and no significant differences in RAND-36 domains were shown. When the patients in both study groups were combined, Mental Health (p<0.001), Bodily Pain (p=0.01) and General Health (p=0.016) domain scores were significantly higher, indicating a significantly positive change in quality of life 4 weeks postoperatively, while those for the Role-Physical domain were significantly lower, indicating reduced physical activity during the 4 weeks following surgery. In comparison to the Finnish reference RAND-36 scores, scores at 4 weeks were significantly higher for the Mental Health domain (MC group, p<0.001 and 3DLC group, p=0.001) whilst scores were significantly lower in four other domains: Physical Functioning, Social Functioning, Bodily Pain and Role-Physical. Conclusion: This study shows, for the first time using the RAND-36-Item Health Survey, relatively similar short-term outcomes in patients 4 weeks following cholecystectomy by 3D-LC and MC. Although scores for three RAND-36 domains were significantly higher postoperatively, indicating a significantly positive change in quality of life, a longer follow-up after cholecystectomy is needed for final conclusions to be drawn. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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