Comparison between Arterial Blood Gases and Oxygen Reserve Index™ in a SCUBA Diver: A Case Report.

Autor: Di Pumpo, Fabio, Meloni, Gualtiero, Paganini, Matteo, Cialoni, Danilo, Garetto, Giacomo, Cipriano, Alessandro, Giacon, Tommaso Antonio, Martani, Luca, Camporesi, Enrico, Bosco, Gerardo
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Zdroj: Healthcare (2227-9032); Apr2023, Vol. 11 Issue 8, p1102, 9p
Abstrakt: Hypoxia and hyperoxia are both worrisome issues potentially affecting SCUBA divers, but validated methods to monitor these two conditions underwater are still lacking. In this experiment, a volunteer SCUBA diver was equipped with a pulse oximeter to detect peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and a device to monitor the oxygen reserve index (ORi™). ORi™ values were compared with arterial blood oxygen saturation (SaO2) and the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) obtained from the cannulated right radial artery at three steps: at rest out of water; at −15 m underwater after pedaling on a submerged bike; after resurfacing. SpO2 and ORi™ mirrored the changes in SaO2 and PaO2, confirming the expected hyperoxia at depth. To confirm the potential usefulness of an integrated SpO2 and ORi™ device, further studies are needed on a broader sample with different underwater conditions and diving techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index