Autor: |
Tishkov, V. I., Shelomov, M. D., Pometun, A. A., Savin, S. S., Atroshenko, D. L. |
Zdroj: |
Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin; Feb2023, Vol. 78 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p |
Abstrakt: |
D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) plays an important role in the functioning of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. DAAO is increasingly being used in practice, including for the determination of D-amino acids in complex samples, involving human tissues and fluids. There are generally two types of DAAO in all organisms. The first type is an enzyme highly specific for D-aspartate and has its own name D-aspartate oxidase (DASPO). DAAO of the second type is characterized by a wide spectrum of substrate specificity, with preference for one or another D-amino acid varying from source to source. The activity of DAAO with a large number of substrates greatly complicates the selective determination of a particular D-amino acid. The problem is often solved by choosing an enzyme that, under the conditions of analysis, has low or no activity with other D-amino acids present in the sample. For the convenience of selecting a particular enzyme, we have collected and analyzed literature data on the catalytic parameters of known DAAOs with the most important D-amino acids. In addition, similar data are presented for novel recombinant DAAOs from the methylotrophic yeast Ogataea parapolymorpha DL-1. Analysis of the data shows that, with the D-amino acid series, the new OpaDASPO and OpaDAAO have the highest catalytic parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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