Utility of Shockley–Read–Hall analysis to extract defect properties from semiconductor minority carrier lifetime data.

Autor: Webster, P. T., Carrasco, R. A., Newell, A. T., Logan, J. V., Grant, P. C., Maestas, D., Morath, C. P.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 3/28/2023, Vol. 133 Issue 12, p1-7, 7p
Abstrakt: The semiconductor minority carrier lifetime contains information about several important material properties, including Shockley–Read–Hall defect levels/concentrations and radiative/Auger recombination rates, and the complex relationships between these parameters produce a non-trivial temperature-dependence of the measured lifetime. It is tempting to fit temperature-dependent lifetime data to extract the properties of the Shockley–Read–Hall recombination centers; however, without a priori knowledge of the distribution of the Shockley–Read–Hall states across the bandgap, this fit problem is under-constrained in most circumstances. Shockley–Read–Hall lifetime data are not well-suited for the extraction of Shockley–Read–Hall defect levels but can be used effectively to extract minority carrier recombination lifetimes. The minority carrier recombination lifetime is observed at temperatures below 100 K in a Si-doped n-type InGaAs/InAsSb superlattice, and deviation from its expected temperature-dependence indicates that the capture cross section of the defect associated with Si-doping has an activation energy of 1.5 meV or a characteristic temperature of 17 K. This lower temperature regime is also preferrable for the analysis of the physics of defect introduction with displacement-damage-generating particle irradiation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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