Impact of climate events, pollution, and green spaces on mental health: an umbrella review of meta-analyses.
Autor: | Cuijpers, Pim, Miguel, Clara, Ciharova, Marketa, Kumar, Manasi, Brander, Luke, Kumar, Pushpam, Karyotaki, Eirini |
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Předmět: |
MENTAL illness risk factors
ONLINE information services PSYCHOLOGY information storage & retrieval systems PARTICULATE matter META-analysis CONFIDENCE MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems SYSTEMATIC reviews MENTAL health POST-traumatic stress disorder RISK assessment MENTAL depression AUTISM RESEARCH funding NATURE MEDLINE ANXIETY CLIMATE change POLLUTION |
Zdroj: | Psychological Medicine; Feb2023, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p638-653, 16p |
Abstrakt: | Climate change may affect mental health. We conducted an umbrella review of meta-analyses examining the association between mental health and climate events related to climate change, pollution and green spaces. We searched major bibliographic databases and included meta-analyses with at least five primary studies. Results were summarized narratively. We included 24 meta-analyses on mental health and climate events (n = 13), pollution (n = 11), and green spaces (n = 2) (two meta-analyses provided data on two categories). The quality was suboptimal. According to AMSTAR-2, the overall confidence in the results was high for none of the studies, for three it was moderate, and for the other studies the confidence was low to critically low. The meta-analyses on climate events suggested an increased prevalence of symptoms of post-traumatic stress, depression, and anxiety associated with the exposure to various types of climate events, although the effect sizes differed considerably across study and not all were significant. The meta-analyses on pollution suggested that there may be a small but significant association between PM |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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