Lysine methyltransferase Kmt2d regulates naive CD8+ T cell activation-induced survival.

Autor: Kim, Jaekwan, Nguyen, Thomas, Cifello, Jeffrey, Ahmad, Raheel, Yongqing Zhang, Qian Yang, Ji-Eun Lee, Xiang Li, Yan Kai, Supriyo De, Weiqun Peng, Kai Ge, Nan-ping Weng
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Immunology; 1/19/2023, Vol. 13, p1-12, 12p
Abstrakt: Lysine specific methyltransferase 2D (Kmt2d) catalyzes the mono-methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1) and plays a critical role in regulatory T cell generation via modulating Foxp3 gene expression. Here we report a role of Kmt2d in naïve CD8+ T cell generation and survival. In the absence of Kmt2d, the number of CD8+ T cells, particularly naïve CD8+ T cells (CD62Lhi/CD44lo), in spleen was greatly decreased and in vitro activation-related death significantly increased from Kmt2dfl/flCD4cre+ (KO) compared to Kmt2dfl/flCD4cre- (WT) mice. Furthermore, analyses by ChIPseq, RNAseq, and scRNAseq showed reduced H3K4me1 levels in enhancers and reduced expression of apoptosis-related genes in activated naïve CD8+ T cells in the absence of Kmt2d. Finally, we confirmed the activationinduced death of antigen-specific naïve CD8+ T cells in vivo in Kmt2d KO mice upon challenge with Listeria monocytogenes infection. These findings reveal that Kmt2d regulates activation-induced naïve CD8+ T cell survival via modulating H3K4me1 levels in enhancer regions of apoptosis and immune functionrelated genes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index