Autor: |
Sampathkumar, Ramakumar, Echeverría, María, Zhang, Yan, Armand, Michel, Galceran, Montserrat |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Batteries; Jan2023, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p8, 14p |
Abstrakt: |
Solid electrolytes are renowned for their nonflammable, dendrite-blocking qualities, which also exhibit stability over large potential windows. NASICON-type Na1+xZr2SixP3-xO12 (NZSP) is a well-known solid electrolyte material for sodium metal batteries owing to its elevated room temperature sodium-ion (Na+) conductivity and good electrochemical stability. Nevertheless, the strong electrode–electrolyte interfacial resistance restricts its implementation in sodium metal batteries and remains a significant challenge. In this work, we present an efficacious process to enhance the sodium wettability of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 by sputtering a thin gold (Au) interlayer. Our experimental investigation indicates a substantial reduction in interfacial resistance, from 2708 Ω cm2 to 146 Ω cm2, by employing a fine Au interlayer between the Na metal and the NZSP electrolyte. The symmetrical Na||NZSP||Na with a gold interlayer cell shows a steady Na stripping/plating at a high current density of 320 µA cm−2. A quasi-solid-state battery, with NaFePO4 (NFP) as a cathode, metallic sodium as an anode, and a Au-sputtered NZSP electrolyte with polypropylene (PP) soaked in electrolyte as an intermediate layer on the cathode, exhibited a discharge capacity of 100 mAh g−1 and a ~100% Coulombic efficiency at 50 μA cm−2 after the 50th charge/discharge cycle at room temperature (RT). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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