Polypharmacy and Medication Compliance among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Oman: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Autor: AL Shidhani, Asma, Al Salmani, Asma, AL Saidi, Yaqoub, Al Shehhi, Marwa, Al Khanjari, Hoor, AL Aamri, Mahla, AL Hadabi, Fatma
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Pharmacy Practice; 2022, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p48-53, 6p
Abstrakt: The goal of this study was to estimate the prevalence of polypharmacy and medication compliance among patients with T2DM at a primary care clinic in Muscat, Oman, to determine whether various sociodemographic and clinical factors were associated with polypharmacy and to assess relationships between polypharmacy, compliance, and self-related health. It is a cross-sectional study conducted between September and November 2019 and included all adult T2DM patients attending the clinic. Data were collected using a questionnaire, face-to-face interviews, and electronic medical records. A total of 202 T2DM patients were included. The majority were female (56.9%) and ≥60 years old (45.5%). Most had two or more chronic health conditions (66.3%). The prevalence of polypharmacy was 83.1%. Overall, 65% and 92% of patients reported a high level of adherence to treatment and good-to-excellent health, respectively. In conclusion, Polypharmacy was common among T2DM patients and was significantly associated with age, common comorbidities, and T2DM duration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index