Low-Temperature Formation and Identification of Biphasic Calcium Carbonate Phosphates.

Autor: Glazov, I. E., Krut'ko, V. K., Musskaya, O. N., Kulak, A. I.
Zdroj: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry; Nov2022, Vol. 67 Issue 11, p1718-1730, 13p
Abstrakt: Biphasic calcium carbonate phosphates comprised of amorphous calcium carbonate phosphate and carbonated hydroxyapatite were synthesized by wet precipitation at pH 9, Ca/P = 1.67, and concentrations of 0.60–0.90 mol/L under varying precipitation conditions. The wet formation of biphasic calcium carbonate phosphates includes a partial conversion of the amorphous phase into a mixture of carbonated hydroxyapatite and calcite, followed by leaching of calcite and constitutional Ca2+ and ions during long-term decantation. The identification of biphasic calcium carbonate phosphates involves complex analysis using a spectroscopic method to elucidate carbonate substitution schemes, an X-ray diffraction method to determine the degree of apatite amorphization, and thermoanalytical methods to detect the effects of crystallization of the amorphous phase. Variations in the preparation parameters provide a means for controlling the contents of both amorphous calcium carbonate phosphate and constitutional ions in biphasic calcium carbonate phosphates, which amounts determine their resorbability and thermal stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index