Cross-Sectional Study on Overweight and Obesity Associated with Fast-Food Consumption in Bangladesh.

Autor: Sultana, Farhana, Siddiqui, Shafayet Ahmed, Islam, Md. Ashraful, Al Muktadir, Mohammad Hamid, Millat, Md. Shalahuddin, Islam, Muhammed Mohibul, Tareq, Abu Montakim, Afroz, Nahida, Rahman, Mahabuba, Amin, Mohammad Nurul, Bin Emran, Talha
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Zdroj: Makara Journal of Health Research; Aug2022, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p81-88, 8p
Abstrakt: Background: This study aimed to investigate the risk factors and status of fast-food consumption among students in Bangladesh. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to November 2020. A total of 654 samples were collected from several schools, colleges, and universities during this study period. Results: About 60.1% and 39.9% of the students were male and female, respectively. Of the students, 53.1% considered fast food as unhealthy (p < 0.001), but only 47.7% were leading a sedentary lifestyle. A significant outcome of overweight and pre-obesity was observed for student institutions, consumption frequency, daily fast-food consumption, and sedentary lifestyle (p < 0.001). In addition, positive association was observed for fast-food consumption more than three times and less than three times per week (OR and 95% CI: 11.13 [7.52-16.47], p < 0.001), higher social class and lower class (OR and 95% CI: 2.18 [1.31-3.62], p = 0.003), fast food preference and other foods (OR and 95% CI: 1.55 [1.11-2.15], p = 0.009), and sedentary and heavily active lifestyle (OR and 95% CI: 5.71 [2.02-16.10], p = 0.001) using logistic regression. Conclusions: Overweight and obesity are serious public health concerns, which are highly associated with fast-food consumption along with lifestyle, economy, and fast-food preference among students in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index