Experimental enthalpies of formation and other physicochemical characteristics of compounds containing C-NO2 and C-N(O)=N-NO2 groups: a comparison.

Autor: Leonov, N. E., Klenov, M. S., Churakov, A. M., Konkova, T. S., Miroshnichenko, E. A., Matyushin, Yu. N., Muravyev, N. V., Tartakovsky, V. A.
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Zdroj: Russian Chemical Bulletin; Aug2022, Vol. 71 Issue 8, p1634-1640, 7p
Abstrakt: The standard enthalpies of formation of nitro-NNO-azoxy compounds including nitro-NNO-azoxybenzene (2), 3-nitro-4-{[4-(nitro-NNO-azoxy)furazan-3-yl]-NNO-azoxy}-furazan (4), and bis-4,4′-(nitro-NNO-azoxy)-3,3′-azofurazan (6), as well as those of nitro compounds including 3-nitro-4-[(4-nitrofurazan-3-yl)-NNO-azoxy]furazan (3) and 4,4′-dinitro-3,3′-azofurazan (5) were determined by combustion calorimetry. It was shown that replacement of nitro group by nitro-NNO-azoxy group in the benzene and furazan rings causes the enthalpies of formation of the nitro-NNO-azoxy compounds to increase by 49–57 kcal mol−1 (on the average, by 52 kcal mol−1 per nitro-NNO-azoxy group introduced). According to the detonation velocity and detonation pressure calculations for compounds 3–6, the energetic characteristics of nitro-NNO-azoxyfurazans 4 and 6 approach those of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20), being much better than those of nitrofurazans 3 and 5. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index