Impact on the Nutritional and Functional Status of Older Mexican Adults in the Absence of Recreational Activities due to COVID-19: A Longitudinal Study From 2018 to 2021.

Autor: Bricio-Barrios, Jaime Alberto, Ríos-Silva, Mónica, Huerta, Miguel, Cárdenas-María, Rosa Yolitzy, García-Ibáñez, Alondra Elizabeth, Díaz-Mendoza, María Guadalupe, Jiménez-Leal, Héctor Mariano, Chávez-Torres, Liz Argelia, Islas-Piza, Liliana, García-García, Shelem, Toro-Equihua, Mario del, García-Rodríguez, Ricardo, Carrazco-Peña, Karla Berenice, López-Alcaraz, Fátima, Trujillo, Xóchitl
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Gerontology; Sep2022, Vol. 41 Issue 9, p2096-2104, 9p
Abstrakt: A longitudinal study, from 2018 to 2021, identified impacts on the nutritional and functional status of older adults when face-to-face activities at a social assistance center in Mexico were suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 71 older adults were evaluated at three different periods: 18 months prior, three months before the pandemic, and 12 months after the onset of the pandemic. Seventy-one older adults completed follow up. Anthropometric measurements, dietary intake, physical tests, and health screening for malnutrition, dependence, and physical frailty, were evaluated. There was a significant decrease in lean body mass and body water in the older adults assessed, in addition to a significant reduction in the frailty scale and gait speed. Finally, a significant reduction in ingested energy and several nutrients such as protein, and carbohydrates, was found, yet an increase in sugar and cholesterol intake was noted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index