Autor: |
Sun, Xiaonan, Xie, Min, Qiu, Wei, Wei, Chengcheng, Chen, Xujian, Hu, Yongjun |
Zdroj: |
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP); 8/28/2022, Vol. 24 Issue 32, p19354-19361, 8p |
Abstrakt: |
Computational and condensed phase experimental evidence for the existence of S∴N and S∴O hemibonded structures has been reported previously, but no gas phase experimental evidence has been reported. To experimentally explore the existence of the S∴N and S∴O hemibonds in the gas phase, we recorded the infrared photodissociation action spectra of four cationic clusters: [CH3SH–NH3]+, [CH3SCH3–NH3]+, [CH3SCH3–H2O]+, and [CH3OCH3–H2O]+. Combined with the calculation results, it is found that the S∴N hemibonded structure is competitive with the S⋯HN H-bonded structure, though only the latter structure is actually observed in [CH3SH–NH3]+. The spectral and theoretical results show that hemibonds can form between the second- (oxygen or nitrogen) and the third-period elements (sulfur) in the heterodimer clusters of [CH3SCH3–NH3]+ and [CH3SCH3–H2O]+. However, the S∴N and S∴O hemibonded structures are found competitive with the C⋯HN and CH⋯O H-bonded structures, respectively, and both the structures coexist. On the other hand, the O∴O hemibonded structure is much less stable than other hydrogen bonded (H-bonded) structures in [CH3OCH3–H2O]+, and it shows no clear contribution to the observed spectrum. This study provides direct spectroscopic evidence for the existence of S∴N and S∴O hemibonds in the gas phase and their competition with the H-bonds, which may be also fundamentally important in biological processes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
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