Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries in Professional SpeedbalI Athletes.

Autor: Meshram, Prashant, Yasser, Omar, Joseph, Jacob, Larijani, Kian, Lopes Sauers, Andrea, Srikumaran, Uma, McFarland, Edward G.
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Zdroj: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation; Aug2022, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p778-784, 7p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts
Abstrakt: Context: Speedball is an increasingly popular racquet sport played in more than 25 countries. Our objective was to describe injury incidence and patterns among Egyptian national-level speedball athletes. Design: Descriptive epidemiological. Methods: We conducted a survey of athletes who were registered with the Egyptian Speedball Federation during the 2018-2019 professional season. The survey inquired about injury types and athlete exposures (AEs). The response rate was 63% (100/160 athletes). Respondent ages ranged from 18 to 41 years. We analyzed demographic characteristics; number, location, and mechanism of injuries; treatment; and speedball participation time lost because of injury. Results: Of 100 respondents, 65 reported having sustained at least one injury during the season for a total of 90 injuries and a rate of 4.7 injuries per 1000 AEs (95% confidence interval. 3.7 to 5.7). More injuries occurred during practice (77%) than during competition (23%). Thirty percent of respondents reported having missed a competition because of injury. The most frequent anatomic locations of injury were the shoulder (50%; 2.4/1000 AEs), elbow (14%; 0.68/1000 AEs), and low back (9%; 0.4/1000 AEs). The most frequently cited causes of injury were increased intensity of training (40%) and lack of warming up (18%). Seventy-seven percent of injured respondents underwent treatment by a health care professional, and 9% of these respondents underwent surgery. Conclusion: The shoulder was the most common anatornic location for injuries in speedball athletes. Our results suggest that attention should be directed toward sport-specific injury prevention and intervention strategies because speedball is a fast-growing sport in several countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index