Prevalence and evaluation of oropharyngeal dysphagia in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in the intensive care unit.
| Autor: | Mallart, R, Rossignol, C, Poppe, J B, Prum, G, Tamion, F, Veber, B, Verin, E |
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| Předmět: |
INTENSIVE care units
STATISTICS COVID-19 SCIENTIFIC observation ACADEMIC medical centers CRITICALLY ill INTUBATION DEGLUTITION disorders RETROSPECTIVE studies ACQUISITION of data PATIENTS MEDICAL screening TREATMENT duration SEVERITY of illness index MUSCLE weakness DISEASE prevalence MEDICAL records ENTERAL feeding LONGITUDINAL method |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Laryngology & Otology; Jul2022, Vol. 136 Issue 7, p649-653, 5p |
| Abstrakt: | Objective: The main objective was to assess the prevalence of dysphagia in the intensive care unit in patients with coronavirus disease 2019. Methods. A cohort, observational, retrospective study was conducted of patients admitted to the intensive care unit for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pneumonia at the University Hospital of Rouen in France. Results: Over 4 months, 58 patients were intubated and ventilated, 43 of whom were evaluated. Screening revealed post-extubation dysphagia in 62.7 per cent of patients. In univariate analysis, a significant association was found between the presence of dysphagia and: the severity of the initial pathology, the duration of intubation, the duration of curare use, the degree of muscle weakness and the severity indicated on the initial scan. At the end of intensive care unit treatment, 22 per cent of the dysphagic patients had a normal diet, 56 per cent had an adapted diet and 22 per cent still received exclusive tube feeding. Conclusion: Post-extubation dysphagia is frequent and needs to be investigated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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