Nonlinear vectorial holography with quad-atom metasurfaces.

Autor: Ningbin Mao, Guanqing Zhang, Yutao Tang, Yang Li, Zixian Hu, Xuecai Zhang, Kingfai Li, Kokwai Cheah, Guixin Li
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 5/31/2022, Vol. 119 Issue 22, p1-5, 16p
Abstrakt: Vectorial optical holography represents a solution to control the polarization and amplitude distribution of light in the Fourier space. While vectorial optical holography has been experimentally demonstrated in the linear optical regime, its nonlinear counterpart, which can provide extra degrees of freedom of light-field manipulation through the frequency conversion processes, remains unexplored. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the nonlinear vectorial holography through the second harmonic generation process on a quad-atom plasmonic metasurface. The quad-atom metasurface consists of gold meta-atoms with threefold rotational symmetry. Based on the concept of nonlinear geometric phase, we can simultaneously manipulate the phase and amplitude of the left and right circularly polarized second harmonic waves generated from the quad-atom metasurface. By superposing the two orthogonal polarization components, the quadatom metasurface can produce nonlinear holographic images with vectorial polarization distributions. The proposed metasurface platform may have important applications in vectorial polarization nonlinear optical source, high-capacity optical information storage, and optical encryption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index