Activation of Reaction with Participation of a Solid Metal by Electrostatic Charge Energy on the Metal.

Autor: Goryushkin, V. F., Bendre, Yu. V., Zaitsev, N. S.
Zdroj: Inorganic Materials: Applied Research; Jun2022, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p835-841, 7p
Abstrakt: We report the results of measurements of the quantitative parameters of an electrical energy storage capacitor that has been artificially created in a chemical reactor; the test specimens are the constituent part of the inner plate of the capacitor. Both qualitative and quantitative relations have been established between the specimens and the electric energy of the metal (titanium) accumulated in the bulk of the surface layer determined by the penetration depth into the metal of the electrostatic charge induced externally by the energy of the electric field in the dielectric (carbon tetrachloride) and the corrosion rate of titanium in carbon tetrachloride. It follows from the obtained equations that electric energy in the amount of 50 J/mol supplied externally by the electrostatic charge of titanium in the surface layer leads to a twofold increase in the reaction rate. The analogy between other nonstandard methods of activation of chemical reactions and the external electrostatic charge induction is carried out by their impact on the samples. In this regard, it is proposed to call the method under development of increasing the internal energy of the metal in the surface layer the electrostatic activation, and to call the reactions electrostatic-chemical reactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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