Marker-free genome editing in the edible mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus, using transient expression of genes required for CRISPR/Cas9 and for selection.

Autor: Koshi, Daishiro, Ueshima, Hiroki, Kawauchi, Moriyuki, Nakazawa, Takehito, Sakamoto, Masahiro, Hirata, Mana, Izumitsu, Kosuke, Sumita, Takuya, Irie, Toshikazu, Honda, Yoichi
Zdroj: Journal of Wood Science; 5/12/2022, Vol. 68 Issue 1, p1-8, 8p
Abstrakt: In a previous study, we reported a transient transformation system using repeated screening for hygromycin B (Hyg) resistance in the basidiomycete Ceriporiopsis subvermispora. In the present study, by combining this technique with CRISPR/Cas9, we demonstrated successful marker-free genome editing in Pleurotus ostreatus, which is one of the most economically important cultivated mushrooms as well as a model white-rot fungus. At first, transformant selection mediated by the transient expression of marker genes was demonstrated using a plasmid harboring the Hyg resistance gene (hph) in P. ostreatus. Then, genome editing of fcy1, which confers 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) resistance to the host cell, was performed by the transient expression of Cas9, gRNA, and hph and strains with 5-FC resistance and Hyg sensitivity were isolated. Additionally, genome editing of fcy1 in these strains was confirmed by Sanger sequencing. To our knowledge, this is the first report of marker-free genome editing through the transient expression of Cas9, gRNA, and hph in agaricomycetes, which opens the door for repeated genome editing in these fungi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index