Autor: |
Babu, George, Scaria, Liss Maria, Prasanna, Gopinathan Lalitha, Deepa, Bhaskaran, Leena, Mundappalliyil Leela, Remadevi, Saradamma |
Zdroj: |
Indian Journal of Pediatrics; Mar2022, Vol. 89 Issue 3, p288-290, 3p |
Abstrakt: |
There is a dearth of validated red flags measures for early identification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among toddlers. Hence, a new screening measure was developed. Item generation was done through literature search. Content validity (CVI) assessment was done. Criterion validity was done using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 (DSM-5) as reference standard, data were collected from the case records of children with ASD diagnosis at 2 y, and evaluated for developmental milestones between 12 and 18 mo in a tertiary care setting. Item reduction of the measure from 18 to 9 was done. The area under the curve in the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for new measure was 0.81 (95% CI = 0.73, 0.87); z = 7.874; p < 0.001 against DSM-5 score of ≥ 2 in the new measure; achieved sensitivity of 93.42% (95% CI = 85.3, 97.8) and specificity of 60% (95% CI = 45.9, 73.0). Thus, new validated red flag sign card (Concern-9) can be used effectively for early screening and identification of ASD among children aged 12–18 mo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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