Successful management of a high-output urinary fistula following radical cystectomy and ileal conduit: a conservative approach.

Autor: Talwar, Harkirat Singh, Panwar, Vikas Kumar, Mittal, Ankur, Ghorai, Rudra Prasad
Zdroj: BMJ Case Reports; Dec2021, Vol. 14 Issue 12, p1-4, 4p
Abstrakt: Urinary leak following ileal conduit after a radical cystectomy is a rare yet serious complication which presents early in the postoperative period. We herein present a case of a 38-year-old man diagnosed with recurrent high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder carcinoma. He underwent robot-assisted radical cystectomy and bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection. Postoperatively, the patient developed a high output urinary fistula (800–1000 mL/day) which was confirmed by fluid creatinine levels and a contrast study. He was managed successfully with a conservative approach. The leak subsided in 6 weeks and on follow-up patient is doing well. Most of the literature favours a surgical approach in such cases, however with optimal nutritional support (enteral/parenteral), adequate diversion of urine, percutaneous drainage of undrained collections, adequate intravenous antibiotics and good nursing care, resurgery with its associated morbidity can be avoided resulting in successful outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index