| Autor: |
Subara-Zukic, Emily, Cole, Michael H., McGuckian, Thomas B., Steenbergen, Bert, Green, Dido, Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien CM, Lust, Jessica M., Abdollahipour, Reza, Domellöf, Erik, Deconinck, Frederik J. A., Blank, Rainer, Wilson, Peter H. |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Psychology; 1/27/2022, Vol. 13, p1-28, 28p |
| Abstrakt: |
Aim: The neurocognitive basis of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD; or motor clumsiness) remains an issue of continued debate. This combined systematic review and meta-analysis provides a synthesis of recent experimental studies on the motor control, cognitive, and neural underpinnings of DCD. Methods: The review included all published work conducted since September 2016 and up to April 2021. One-hundred papers with a DCD-Control comparison were included, with 1,374 effect sizes entered into a multi-level meta-analysis. Results: The most profound deficits were shown in: voluntary gaze control during movement; cognitive-motor integration; practice-/context-dependent motor learning; internal modeling; more variable movement kinematics/kinetics; larger safety margins when locomoting, and atypical neural structure and function across sensori-motor and prefrontal regions. Interpretation: Taken together, these results on DCD suggest fundamental deficits in visual-motor mapping and cognitive-motor integration, and abnormal maturation of motor networks, but also areas of pragmatic compensation for motor control deficits. Implications for current theory, future research, and evidence-based practice are discussed. Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42020185444. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
