Topical spermine and putrescine stimulated DNA synthesis in the hairless mouse epidermis.

Autor: Gange, Richard W., Dequoy, Peter R.
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Dermatology; Jul1980, Vol. 103 Issue 1, p27-32, 6p
Abstrakt: Polyamines were applied topically to the skin of the hairless mouse. Putrescine stimulated the incorporation of thymidine after a 24-h application period. The effect of polyamines upon skin pretreated with a potent topical steroid was also examined; in this model thymidine incorporation was stimulated by both spermine and putrescine. Pretreatment was performed in order to reduce endogenous poly-amine biosynthesis and increase the sensitivity of the epidermis to exogenous polyamines. Depletion of the activity of ornithine decarboxylase, the rate-limiting polyamine biosynthetic enzyme, by topical steroids was confirmed in the hairless mouse following induction of the enzyme by UV-B. The results are consistent with those of in vitro studies suggesting a role for polyamines in the control of DNA synthesis; the effect of corticosteroids upon proliferative skin disorders may be mediated through this mechanism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index