Autor: |
SANDU, Ion, DEAK, Gyorgy, Yang DING, IVASHKO, Yulia, SANDU, Andrei Victor, MONCEA, Mihaela-Andreea, SANDU, Ioan Gabriel |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
International Journal of Conservation Science; Dec2021, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p1249-1258, 10p |
Abstrakt: |
The work relates to a composition of an additive mortar with a volumetric weight below 250kg/mc, the thermal conductivity coefficient below 0,08kcal/m×h×°C, mechanical strengths more than 7daN/cm² with self-cleaning effect after commissioning. In order to obtain a selfcleaning effect over time by eliminating chromatic deviations, the composition of ZnO, TiO2 and the three colored ceramics mixture is reformulated by optimizing the content based on color adjustment, by using a specialized software and CIE L*a*b* colorimetry for pressed bulk powders, at the medium one given by the patina. The composition optimization is performed by modifying, as appropriate, the addition rate of eggshell powder by a reformulated percentage related to the three fine colored ceramic powders. The freshly prepared mortar is applied to the restoration of the historical monument's facades through physical-structural and chromatic reintegration interventions. Depending on the conservation state of the apparent structures, two stages with differentiated specific operations are used: for surfaces without gaps, but chromatically degraded and with deposits of embedded dirt, it is spread with a trowel in the form of thin plasters on fiberglass mesh and in case of damage with deep lacunars areas the consolidation of the mobile structures will be first executed and grouting with a simple mortar based on river sand, expanded perlite, Portland cement and water in gravimetric ratio sand:perlite:cement:water = 2:1:2:5. After strengthen the same thin plasters will be applied on the fiberglass mesh. The new mortar allows the accomplishing of a series of advantages both in the processes of paste obtaining, as well as during commissioning and after, respectively within the period of integration in the tourist circuit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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