Coping as a Mediator of the Relationship between Stress and Anxiety in Caregivers of Patients with Acute Stroke.

Autor: Lee, Yoonmi, Song, Yeoungsuk
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Nursing Research; Jan2022, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p136-143, 8p
Abstrakt: According to Lazarus and Folkman's theory, stress and coping affect an individual's anxiety, which is an adaptive outcome. This study examined the mediation effects of stress-coping strategies on the relationship between stress and anxiety in caregivers of patients with acute stroke. A cross-sectional descriptive design was used to analyze a total of 131 caregivers caring for patients with acute stroke at a university hospital. The Caregivers Stress Scale, Ways of Coping Questionnaire, and Korean Beck Anxiety Inventory were used to quantify the participants' responses. Our results revealed that emotion-focused coping (β =.56, p <.001) partially mediated the relationship between stress and anxiety (Z = 3.30, p <.001), suggesting its ability to exacerbate anxiety in the short term by acting as a mediator between stress and anxiety. Developing appropriate coping strategies for caregivers of patients with acute stroke is therefore critical for reducing their anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index