POST-BUCKLING ANALYSIS OF AN AXIALLY LOADED PRISMATIC COLUMN.

Autor: IBEARUGBULEM, Owus M., SULE, Samuel, ZECHARIAH, P. O.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara - International Journal of Engineering; Aug2021, Issue 3, p157-162, 6p
Abstrakt: The need to improve on analysis and design of structural members for overall weight, material and financial economy is indispensable. This paper presents the results of post-buckling analysis of an axially loaded prismatic column. The theory of elasticity was employed to formulate the total potential energy functional for a prismatic column in the post buckling regime. The derived functional was minimized with respect to deflection function to obtain the governing equation of equilibrium. The governing equation was then solved to obtain the deflection equation. Again, the functional was minimized with respect to the coefficient of the obtained deflection function to obtain the formula for calculating the post-buckling load of the prismatic column. A numerical example was given to demonstrate the applicability of the present formulation. The prismatic column was analyzed within the post buckling regime to determine the stiffness coefficients. It was shown that as the deflection-thickness (Δ/t) ratio increased, the combined buckling stress increased geometrically. It was found that the critical buckling load obtained from the present method and those obtained from literature showed consistency. It was also found that at the buckled state of the prismatic column, the yield strength of the column material has not been attained and deflection is very small. This gives room for the column to take on more loads before it fails either by excessive deflection or by stress exceeding the material strength. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index