Status and Determinants of Treatment Outcomes Among New Tuberculosis Patients in South Korea: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Autor: | Son, Hyunjin, Mok, Jeongha, Lee, Miyoung, Park, Wonseo, Kim, Seungjin, Lee, Joosun, Choi, Bo Youl, Kim, Changhoon |
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Předmět: |
TUBERCULOSIS treatment
PATIENT aftercare HEALTH facilities AGE distribution MULTIPLE regression analysis RETROSPECTIVE studies POPULATION geography PRIVATE sector TREATMENT effectiveness SOCIOECONOMIC factors SEX distribution DESCRIPTIVE statistics PUBLIC sector RESEARCH funding CHI-squared test STATISTICAL hypothesis testing DATA analysis software LONGITUDINAL method EVALUATION |
Zdroj: | Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health; Nov2021, Vol. 33 Issue 8, p907-913, 7p |
Abstrakt: | This is a retrospective cohort study using notification data in South Korea. We evaluated the nationwide status, regional differences, and the determinants of treatment outcomes among tuberculosis patients. Treatment success rate improved from 77.0% in 2012 to 86.0% in 2015. The lost to follow-up rate was higher among older people, males, and foreign nationals. Health care facilities designated for the Public-Private Mix (PPM) project showed higher success rate and lower rate of lost to follow-up. Moreover, municipalities with low regional deprivation index had higher PPM project coverage. Since there is a large regional difference in the coverage of the PPM project, an additional community-based support program should be implemented, especially for tuberculosis patients residing in region with low PPM project coverage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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