The Walking Classroom: Measuring the Impact of Physical Activity on Student Cognitive Performance and Mood.

Autor: Weight, Erianne A., Harry, Molly, Erwin, Heather
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Zdroj: Journal of Physical Activity & Health; Jul2021, Vol. 18 Issue 7, p818-825, 8p, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs
Abstrakt: Background: The Walking Classroom is an education program that provides students with an opportunity to accumulate physical activity without losing instructional time. Method: This research tests Kuczala's application of kinesthetic learning theory through measuring knowledge retention, postactivity information processing, and mood in students who engage in a short bout of physical activity while listening to Walking Classroom podcasts about language arts, science, and history, and those who remain seated during a podcast, compared with baseline levels. Students from 9 high-poverty fourth- and fifth-grade classrooms (n = 319) in a North Carolina county comprised the sample. Results: Utilizing multivariate analysis of covariance, the results demonstrate significantly higher levels of learning while walking compared with learning while sitting. Measures of mood utilizing the 10-item version of the Positive and Negative Affect Scale also demonstrated a significant effect in predicted directions. Conclusion: The results support that coupling physical activity with instruction leads to increased performance and mood for elementary school students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index