Determination of Caffeine, Theobromine, and Theophylline in Chocolate Using LC-MS.

Autor: Tomoya TANAKA, Keisuke KIMURA, Kimiko KAN, Tetsuya SHINDO, Takeo SASAMOTO
Zdroj: Food Hygienic & Safety Science / Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi; 2021, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p119-124, 6p
Abstrakt: A simultaneous determination method for caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline in chocolate was developed. Three compounds were ultrasonically extracted twice (15 min at 50°) in an acetonitrile-water (1 : 1, v/v). The extract was purified using Oasis HLB SPE cartridge, and the purified processed by LC-MS. The method exhibited recoveries of 97.4-100.2%%, RSDs of repeatability of 1.0-2.8%, and RSDs of within-laboratory reproducibility of 2.0-7.9%. This method was simpler and more selective than existing methods, and was practical for caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline analysis in chocolate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index