Somatic deletion of the normalβ-globin gene leading to thalassaemia intermedia in heterozygousβ-thalassaemic patients.

Autor: Galanello, Renzo, Perseu, Lucia, Perra, Chiara, Maccioni, Liliana, Barella, Susanna, Longinotti, Maurizio, Cao, Antonio, Cazzola, Mario
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Haematology; Dec2004, Vol. 127 Issue 5, p604-606, 3p
Abstrakt: Twoβ-thalassaemia patients, whose constitutive genotype wasβ39C39C→T, had the clinical phenotypeβ-thalassaemia intermedia. Analysis of leucocyte DNA showed the presence of the mutatedβ39C→T-gene exclusively, while the normalβ39C-gene was also present in reticulocyte RNA. Deletional analysis of chromosome 11p15.5 on leucocyte DNA showed large deletions including theβ-globin gene. Two populations of erythroid progenitors, one heterozygous and the other hemizygous for theβ39C→T mutation, were demonstrated in one case. This confirms that, in heterozygous individuals,β-thalassaemia intermedia may be caused by inactivation of theβ-locus intransas a result of chromosome 11p15.5 deletions in a subpopulation of haematopoietic cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index