Clinical Profile of Pediatric Patients with Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya.

Autor: Hardiyani, Kartika, Hidayat, Taufiq, Utamayasa, Alit, Rahman, Mahrus Abdur, Ontoseno, Teddy
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology; Apr-Jun2021, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p202-206, 5p
Abstrakt: Congenital Heart Diseases (CHD) are classified as Acyanotic or Cyanotic CHD. Prevalence of CHD according to various studies is 8-10 per 1000 live births worldwide, 10% of cases became infant mortality in developing countries. This research aims to study the characteristics and clinical presentations in children with acyanotic CHD in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. A retrospective observational study from children with acyanotic type of CHD from medical record outpatient clinic in the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Ward at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital from June to December 2016. Age, sex, heart defect, comorbid and nutritional status were taken from the medical record. The most dominant clinical profile was female with a mean age of 4 years. Atrial Septal Defect was the most common type of left-to-right shunt, followed by Ventricular Septal Defect, and Patent Ductus Arteriosus. Pulmonary Stenosis was the most common type of obstructive lesion, followed by Aortic Stenosis. Complications of acyanotic CHD were dominated by recurrent respiratory tract infections followed by growth and developmental disorder, and heart failure. The most common nutritional status was moderate malnutrition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index