COVID-19, Ambient Air Pollution, and Environmental Health Inequities in Latin American Cities.

Autor: Kephart, Josiah L., Avila-Palencia, Ione, Bilal, Usama, Gouveia, Nelson, Caiaffa, Waleska T., Diez Roux, Ana V.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Urban Health; Jun2021, Vol. 98 Issue 3, p428-432, 5p, 1 Chart, 1 Graph
Abstrakt: Reductions in air pollution during COVID-19 lockdowns are the indirect results of policies not intended to reduce air pollution, and targeted pollution mitigation policies could reduce ambient air pollution at a fraction of the economic cost. Air pollution exposures are also frequently socially patterned and may contribute to higher rates of severe and fatal COVID-19 in lower-income populations, both by influencing the prevalence of chronic conditions and by interacting with SARS-CoV-2 infection directly. Even as air pollution may impact COVID-19 outcomes, stay-at-home orders related to COVID-19 have impacted ambient air pollution levels in some Latin American cities [[5]-[7]]. SARS-CoV-2 infections continue to grow in Latin America, where 80% of the population lives in urban areas that are also home to some of the largest societal inequities in the world. [Extracted from the article]
Databáze: Complementary Index