Abstrakt: |
Phytoplankton growth in the open ocean is critical to carbon fixation and often limited by low iron concentrations. Owing to its low solubility, phytoplankton employ ligands for iron uptake; therefore, ligand binding characterization is important. Herein, a micro immiscible liquid/liquid interface was employed with four ligands through an electrochemically induced facilitated ion-transfer process. Ligands 1,10-phenathroline (phen), 1-nitroso-2-naphthol (N2N), 2-(2-thiazolylazo)-p-cresol (TAC), and salicylaldoxime (SAL), where tested using established facilitated ion-transfer thermodynamics combined with differential pulse voltammetry. Three metal ion/ligand binding stoichiometries were observed for Fe2+:phen, whereas only one was observed with Fe2+ with SAL, N2N, and TAC. Overall binding constants were calculated such that binding strengths can be ranked highest to lowest as phen>N2N>TAC>SAL. Additionally, the formal ion transfer for Fe2+ (0.66 V) for an aqueous/1,2-dichloroethane interface was also determined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |