DNA AND PROTEIN RECOVERY FROM WASHED EXPERIMENTAL STONE TOOLS.

Autor: Shanks, O. C., Kornfeld, M., Ream, W.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archaeometry; Nov2004, Vol. 46 Issue 4, p663-672, 10p
Abstrakt: Traces of protein and DNA are preserved on stone tools used to process animals. Previous research documents the identification of protein residues from tools sonicated in 5% ammonium hydroxide, but it remains untested whether the same treatment yields useable DNA. In this study we report both DNA and protein recovery using 5% ammonium hydroxide from residues on stone tools. We extracted 13-year-old residues from experimentally manufactured stone tools used to butcher a single animal. We also show that surface washing procedures typically used to curate stone tools remove only a small fraction of the DNA and protein deposited during animal butchery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index