Autor: |
Herlitz, Johan, Brandrup-Wognsen, Gunnar, Caidahl, Kenneth, Haglid-Evander, Maria, Hartford, Marianne, Karlson, Björn W., Karlsson, Thomas, Sjöland, Helén |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal; Oct2004, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p283-286, 4p |
Abstrakt: |
Objective --To describe the cause of death in the long term after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with particular emphasis on cardiac death. Patients and setting --All the patients in western Sweden without simultaneous valve surgery and without previous CABG who underwent CABG in 1988-1991 in Göteborg, Sweden. Design --Prospective, observational study for 10.6-13.6 years (i.e. until the end of 2001). Various factors contributing to death were described, with the emphasis on cardiac death. Results --In all, 2000 patients were included in the survey. The all-cause mortality rate was 39%. Fifty-eight per cent of all deaths were judged as cardiac deaths. The most frequent cause of death was heart failure (65% among patients who died within 30 days after CABG and 36% among those who died >30 days after CABG). The second most common cause of death was myocardial infarction (56 and 29%, respectively), followed by cancer (0 and 24%, respectively), stroke (21 and 18%, respectively) and infection (8 and 11%, respectively). Conclusion --The factors most commonly contributing to death in the long term after CABG were, in order of frequency, heart failure, myocardial infarction, cancer, stroke and infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
|