Autor: |
Tomita, Daichi, Suga, Tadashi, Ueno, Hiromasa, Miyake, Yuto, Tanaka, Takahiro, Terada, Masafumi, Otsuka, Mitsuo, Nagano, Akinori, Isaka, Tadao |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Applied Biomechanics; Feb2021, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p30-35, 6p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Charts |
Abstrakt: |
This study examined the relationship between Achilles tendon (AT) length and 100-m sprint time in sprinters. The AT lengths at 3 different portions of the triceps surae muscle in 48 well-trained sprinters were measured using magnetic resonance imaging. The 3 AT lengths were calculated as the distance from the calcaneal tuberosity to the muscle–tendon junction of the soleus, gastrocnemius medialis, and gastrocnemius lateralis, respectively. The absolute 3 AT lengths did not correlate significantly with personal best 100-m sprint time (r = −.023 to.064, all Ps >.05). Furthermore, to minimize the differences in the leg length among participants, the 3 AT lengths were normalized to the shank length, and the relative 3 AT lengths did not correlate significantly with personal best 100-m sprint time (r =.023 to.102, all Ps >.05). Additionally, no significant correlations were observed between the absolute and relative (normalized to body mass) cross-sectional areas of the AT and personal best 100-m sprint time (r =.012 and.084, respectively, both Ps >.05). These findings suggest that the AT morphological variables, including the length, may not be related to superior 100-m sprint time in sprinters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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