Mutual Coupling Compensation Techniques Used for Distance Protection of Parallel Lines †.

Autor: O Donovan, Michael, Barry, Noel, Connell, Joe, Cowhey, Eoin, Chicco, Gianfranco
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energies (19961073); Apr2021, Vol. 14 Issue 7, p1982-1982, 1p
Abstrakt: When a distance relay protects a transmission line located on a dual circuit tower, a coupling effect will occur between the two circuits. Transposition of the circuits can reduce the mutual impedances, but this does not cater to the zero-sequence mutual coupling impedance during earth faults. As a result, the impedance measured by a distance relay under phase-to-earth fault conditions in these circumstances will not represent the correct impedance to the fault point unless these effects are taken into account. On multi-circuit lines, primarily if they operate in parallel, a zero-sequence mutual coupling should be considered when calculating settings for distance protection function. A 220 kV parallel line sharing the same tower was analysed using DigSilent Power Factory in the simulations. Phase-to-earth faults in different configurations were analysed on this system, and the reach of the protection relay was then estimated for operation. The results confirm how a protection relay can overreach and underreach in a distance protection scheme due to the influence of mutual coupling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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