A Series-elastic Robot for Back-pain Rehabilitation.

Autor: Shata, ElHussein, Nguyen, Kim-Doang, Acharya, Praneel, Doom, Jeffrey
Zdroj: International Journal of Control, Automation & Systems; Feb2021, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p1054-1064, 11p
Abstrakt: This paper addresses the robot-assisted rehabilitation of back pain, an epidemic health problem affecting a large portion of the population. The design is composed of two springs in series connected to an end-effector via a pair of antagonistic cables. The spring and cable arrangement forms an elastic coupling from the actuator to the output shaft. An input-output torque model of the series-elastic mechanism is established and studied numerically. The study also illustrates the variation of the mechanism's effective stiffness by changing the springs' position. In addition, we built a prototype of the robotic mechanism and design experiments with a robotic manipulator to experimentally investigate its dynamic characteristics. The experimental results confirm the predicted elasticity between the input motion and the output torque at the end-effector. We also observe an agreement between the data generated by the torque model and data collected from the experiments. An experiment with a full-scale robot and a human subject is carried out to investigate the human-robot interaction and the mechanism behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index