Abstrakt: |
The skin incision is closed and the proximal end of the suture thread is fixed to the skin, whereas the distal (urethral) end of the safety suture is affixed to a Foley catheter with adhesive tape. This is accomplished by pulling the safety suture at both ends and either inserting a nephrostomy tube at the proximal side of the suture into the percutaneous tract to stop bleeding, or placing a nephroureteral stent along the suture, in a retrograde or antegrade manner. B Conclusions: b As this video and small series demonstrate, for patients who fail to respond to first-, second-, and third-line treatments for iOAB, augmentation cystoplasty may be considered a fourth-line treatment for the most refractory of patients and is associated with statistically improved symptom scores. B Conclusions: b SP robotic surgery is feasible in pediatric patients, but patient selection is fundamental to success. [Extracted from the article] |