The black hole masses of extremely luminous radio-WISE selected galaxies.

Autor: Ferris, E R, Blain, A W, Assef, R J, Hatch, N A, Kimball, A, Kim, M, Sajina, A, Silva, A, Stern, D, Diaz-Santos, T, Tsai, C-W, Wylezalek, D
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Mar2021, Vol. 502 Issue 1, p1527-1548, 22p
Abstrakt: We present near-IR photometry and spectroscopy of 30 extremely luminous radio and mid-IR-selected galaxies. With bolometric luminosities exceeding ∼1013  |$\rm {L_{\odot }}$| and redshifts ranging from z = 0.880 to 2.853, we use Very Large Telescope instruments X-shooter and Infrared Spectrometer and Array Camera to investigate this unique population of galaxies. Broad multicomponent emission lines are detected in 18 galaxies and we measure the near-IR lines |$\rm {H\,\rm {\beta }}$|⁠ , |$\rm{[O\,{\small III}]}\, \rm {\lambda }\rm {\lambda }4959,5007$|⁠ , and |$\rm {H\,\rm {\alpha }}$| in 6, 15, and 13 galaxies, respectively, with 10 |$\rm {Ly\,\alpha }$| and 5 C  iv lines additionally detected in the UVB arm. We use the broad |$\rm{[O\,{\small III}]}\, \rm {\lambda }5007$| emission lines as a proxy for the bolometric active galactic nucleus luminosity, and derive lower limits to supermassive black hole masses of 107.9–109.4 M with expectations of corresponding host masses of 1010.4–1012.0 M. We measure |$\rm {\lambda }_{Edd}$| > 1 for eight of these sources at a 2σ significance. Near-IR photometry and SED fitting are used to compare stellar masses directly. We detect both Balmer lines in five galaxies and use these to infer a mean visual extinction of AV = 2.68 mag. Due to non-detections and uncertainties in our |${\rm H}\, \beta$| emission line measurements, we simulate a broad |${\rm H}\, \beta$| line of FWHM = 1480  |$\rm {kms^{-1}}$| to estimate extinction for all sources with measured |${\rm H}\, \alpha$| emission. We then use this to infer a mean AV = 3.62 mag, demonstrating the highly obscured nature of these galaxies, with the consequence of increasing our estimates of black hole masses by a 0.5 orders of magnitude in the most extreme and obscured cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index