Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in treatment-naïve adults with chronic hepatitis C virus genotypes 1-6 in Brazil.

Autor: Peribañez-Gonzalez, Mario, Cheinquer, Hugo, Rodrigues, Lino, Lima, Maria Patelli, Reis Álvares-da-Silva, Mário, Madruga, José, Roberto Parise, Edison, Guimarães Pessoa, Mário, Furtado, Juvencio, Villanova, Marcia, Ferreira, Adalgisa, Mazzoleni, Felipe, Nascimento, Ecio, Faria Silva, Giovanni, Fredrick, Linda, Krishnan, Preethi, Burroughs, Margaret, Reuter, Tania
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Hepatology: Official Journal of the Mexican Association of Hepatology; Jan/Feb2021, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p1-7, 7p
Abstrakt: Introduction and objectives: Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir is a highly effective and well tolerated treatment for hepatitis C infection. Brazilian patients were not included in the original development studies for glecaprevir/pibrentasvir. This study aimed to assess safety and efficacy of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in treatment-naïve Brazilian adults without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis. Patients and methods: EXPEDITION-3 was a Phase 3, open-label, multicenter study in treatment-naïve Brazilian adults with hepatitis C infection genotype 1-6. Patients without cirrhosis (F2 or F3) or with compensated cirrhosis (F4) received 8 or 12 weeks of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, respectively. The primary efficacy endpoint was the rate of sustained virologic response at post-treatment Week 12. Secondary endpoints were on-treatment virologic failure and relapse rates. Baseline polymorphisms were assessed in NS3 and NS5A. Adverse events and laboratory abnormalities were monitored. Results: 100 patients were enrolled, 75 received 8 weeks of treatment and 25 received 12 weeks; all patients completed treatment. Overall sustained virologic response at post-treatment Week 12 rate was high (98.0%; 98/100; 95% confidence interval: 93.0-99.4) and remained high regardless of baseline viral or host factors, including demographics, hepatitis C virus RNA levels, polymorphisms in NS3 and/or NS5A, genotype, and relevant comorbidities. 55% of patients reported =1 adverse event, the most common being headache (18.0%). Four patients reported serious adverse events; none were considered drug related or led to study drug discontinuation. No hepatic decompensations were observed. Conclusions: Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir was effective and well tolerated in treatment-naïve Brazilian patients with hepatitis C infection without cirrhosis and with compensated cirrhosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index