Circular box C/D RNAs in Pyrococcus furiosus.

Autor: Starostina, Natalia G., Marshburn, Sarah, Johnson, L. Seven, Eddy, Sean R., Terns, Rebecca M., Terns, Michael P.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 9/28/2004, Vol. 101 Issue 39, p14097-14101, 5p
Abstrakt: Box C/D RNAs are small, noncoding RNAs that function in RNA modification in eukaryotes and archaea. Here, we report that box C/D RNAs exist in the rare biological form of RNA circles in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus. Northern analysis of box C/D RNAs reveals two prominent RNA species of different electrophoretic mobilities in total P. furiosus RNA preparations. Together, the results of Northern, ribozyme, RT-PCR, and lariat debranching analyses indicate that the two species are circular and linear RNAs of similar length and abundance. It seems that most, if not all, species of box C/D RNAs exist as circles in P. furiosus. In addition, the circular RNAs are found in complexes with proteins required for box C/D RNA function. Our finding places box C/D RNAs among the extremely few circular RNAs known to exist in nature. Moreover, the unexpected discovery of circular box C/D RNAs points to the existence of a previously unrecognized biogenesis pathway for box C/D RNAs in archaea. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index