Fungi Allergens Produced by Solid-State Fermentation Process: Optimization and Allergen Characterization.

Autor: Salah D. M. Hasan, Ricardo L. Zollner, Maria H. A. Santana
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Biochemistry & Biotechnology; 4/15/2003 12:00:00 AM, Vol. 106 Issue 1-3, p403-412, 10p
Abstrakt: Allergenic extracts were produced from Drechslera (Helminthosporium) monoceras biomass cultured by solid-state fermentation using wheat bran as the substrate. The main fermentation variables were selected by statistical design, and the optimized biomass yield (1.43 mg/[g of dry substrate · d]) was obtained at pH 9.5 and 45.8% moisture. The allergenic extracts were produced from crude extract by protein precipitation and polyphenol removal. Proteins in the range of 16-160 kDa were identified in the extracts. Their reactions in patients were characterized by in vivo cutaneous tests (positive in 40% of the atopic patients) and by dot-blotting assays. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index