Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy due to endometriosis.

Autor: Kim, Tesia G, Sudhof, Leanna S, Liu, Fong W, Shainker, Scott A
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Endometriosis & Pelvic Pain Disorders; Sep-Dec2020, Vol. 12 Issue 3/4, p124-127, 4p
Abstrakt: Background: Hemoperitoneum in pregnancy requires urgent evaluation. While spontaneous intraperitoneal bleeding is rare, ectopic endometrial tissue is a frequent cause of this event. Case: A 38-year-old woman with a history of endometriosis presented at 26 weeks gestation with 1 week of vague abdominal pain. Vital signs were within normal limits, and physical exam was notable for left-sided abdominal tenderness. Imaging demonstrated simple free fluid in her pelvis, concern for a uterine fundal defect and an adjacent hematoma. Exploratory laparotomy revealed hemoperitoneum secondary to highly vascularized stage 4 endometriosis. After classical cesarean delivery, a supracervical hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy was performed due to ongoing global pelvic hemorrhage. Conclusion: Consider endometriosis as a cause of spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy. Obstetricians should be prepared for significant maternal morbidity when encountering such pathology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index